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 PROTOTYPE

CONSTITUENT ELEMENTS OF LASER LOCATION SYSTEMS

Scheme

PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION: Non-mechanical beam steering of a laser beam is achieved using an intra-cavity fast spatial-time light modulator (STLM). The STLM consists of an electrooptic ceramic plate with vapor-deposited linear electrodes.

Mode of operation::
  • scanning of single pulses over random points on an array of 30x30 resolvable angles at a frequency up to 10 Hz;
  • generation of scanning pulses packets with a repetition frequency of 100 kHz in a packet;
  • generation of pulses with a repetition frequency of 10 Hz under continuous flash-lamp pumping
Technical data::
  • time of addressing an arbitrary pixel: 5 μs
  • wavelength: 1.06/0.53 μm
  • pulse energy: up to 1 mJ
  • pulse duration: 50...200 ns
STLM
 

PLZT-CERAMICS-BASED SPATIAL-TIME LIGHT MODULATORS (STLM)


These are intended for modulation and scanning of optical radiation.
Area of application:

Under intracavity scanning of laser radiation:
  • laser location and laser viewing;
  • information transfer and processing at a rate of 1 Mbit/s;
  • exact and controlled delivery of radiation to a given point in space.
STML includes:
  • two PLZT- based modules with linear embedded electrodes;
  • transistor switches to control STLM;
  • software.
Technical characteristics
STLM material PLZT (9/65/35)
Spectral range 0.5...5.5 µm
Number of controlled optical switches 32x32, 64x64, 128x128
Addressing Matrix with free access
Size of optical switch 150õ150 µm
Electrode width 50 µm
Resistance of electrodes 40 Om
Control voltage 120 V (for l=0.63 µm)
Optical contrast >1000
Electro-optical response time 1 µñ
Switching frequency up to 105 Hz
Radiant resistance 11 J/cm2 (for tu=30 ns)


PDA
Side view


PDA
Front view
 

A PHOTODETECTOR ARRAY (PDA)


Is intended for recording of a pulse laser radiation with pulse duration of t=10...100 μs, for radiation processing. In one mode of operation it displays a position number indicating which detector element has recorded the incoming light pulse.
Technical characteristics
Number of channels 64
Organization square of 8 x 8 elements
Dimensions of lens raster 10õ10 mm
Focal distance of lens raster 59 mm
Plane viewing angle of a channel 9 mrad
Spectral working range without filters 800...1700 nm
Noise equivalent to energy for pulses of 1 ns to 10 μs <6·10-16 J
Position accuracy of an object 0.5 element
Time for position computation <20 μs
Data presentation serial code
Supply voltage 12±2 V or 24±4 V
Power consumption <10 W
Overall dimensions 180õ180õ300 mm


To minimize false alarms, the in-circuit and external time selection are employed by the photodetector array.

 PROTOTYPE
Airborne multispectral ectronic optical scanning system
Constituent elements of laser location systems
Waveguide ÑÎ2 lasers for medicine & technology
Frequency-controlled waveguide ÑÎ2 laser
(in Russian)
Cu-vapor lasers
Slab CO2 laser
Cu-vapor laser system AËÑÊïì-510/578-ÍÈÈÊÈ
(in Russian)
Laser system for manufacturing souvenirs of optical glass

 PROJECTS
Passive-active optical location systems (PAOLS)
Panoramic direction-finder
Laser-chemical propulsion engine
Terawatt picosecond (TWps) ÑÎ2 laser


ÔÎÁÎÑ: ïîãîäà â ã.Ñ.-Ïåòåðáóðã

ÔÎÁÎÑ: ïîãîäà â ã. Ìîñêâà


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